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Synonyms

self-esteem

American  
[self-i-steem, self-] / ˈsɛlf ɪˈstim, ˌsɛlf- /

noun

  1. a realistic respect for or favorable impression of oneself; self-respect.

    Antonyms:
    diffidence
  2. an inordinately or exaggeratedly favorable impression of oneself.

    Her self-esteem can sometimes be very annoying.

    Antonyms:
    diffidence

self-esteem British  

noun

  1. respect for or a favourable opinion of oneself

  2. an unduly high opinion of oneself; vanity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See pride.

Etymology

Origin of self-esteem

First recorded in 1650–60

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Explanation

How you feel about yourself — your self-worth or your pride in yourself — is called self-esteem. It may be a blow to your self-esteem, for example, to find out you didn't get chosen for the scholarship you applied for. The "esteem" part of self-esteem comes from the Latin verb aestimare, meaning to value. The "self" part is self-explanatory, referring to you, yourself. So think of self-esteem as how you value yourself. If you think everything you do is wonderful and deserves praise, you have no self-esteem problems, but if you feel like you are not worthy of good things, you may have low self-esteem.

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Vocabulary lists containing self-esteem

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Evidence reviewed by psychologist Jane Piliavin found that helping others is associated with higher self-esteem, lower rates of depression, reduced school dropout rates, improved immune function, and even longer life expectancy.

From Science Daily • Jun. 13, 2026

The NHS says that regular aerobic activity can lower the risk of heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes, alongside reducing stress and boosting self-esteem.

From BBC • Jun. 2, 2026

As I navigate my uncertain options, I often struggle with self-esteem.

From Slate • May 23, 2026

Jackson traveled the country preaching self-esteem and self-discipline.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 17, 2026

The best knight of the world: everybody envied the self-esteem which must surely be his.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White

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